Cholera Outbreak In Nigeria! How To Keep Safe

54 people are dead!

The number of people who have lost their lives to Cholera in Nigeria in the most recent outbreak which began in June is alarming, It’s the second cholera outbreak in three years.

This outbreak has raised concerns among health experts and the general public, highlighting the need for increased awareness and precautionary measures to prevent further spread. The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) is the source for the number of cholera cases in Nigeria. According to the NCDC, as of June 23, 2024, a total of 1,579 suspected cases were recorded with 54 deaths reported from 32 states. Read more here.

Cholera is a highly infectious bacterial disease caused by Vibrio cholerae, which is typically found in contaminated food, water, or feces. If left untreated, cholera can lead to severe dehydration, organ failure, and even death. The rapid spread of the outbreak in Nigeria is attributed to several factors, including inadequate access to clean water, poor sanitation, and overcrowding in urban areas.

To keep safe during this outbreak, it is crucial to take the following precautions:

  1. Ensure safe drinking water: Boil water before consumption, use bottled or chlorinated water, or install a water filter to minimize the risk of contamination.
  2. Avoid ice products made from untreated water: Ice cubes, ice cream, and other frozen treats may contain contaminated water, so it’s best to avoid them until the outbreak is under control.
  3. Maintain proper sanitation: Use toilets and safely dispose of feces to prevent the spread of the bacteria. Avoid open defecation, which can contaminate water sources and soil.
  4. Practice good hygiene: Wash your hands frequently with soap and clean water, especially before eating, preparing food, and after using the toilet. Handwashing is a simple yet effective way to prevent the spread of cholera.
  5. Follow food safety guidelines: Avoid consuming undercooked or raw seafood, as it may be contaminated with Vibrio cholerae. Ensure all food is cooked thoroughly and avoid consuming food from street vendors or stalls that may not follow proper food handling practices.
  6. Stay informed & Self-educate: Pay attention to local news and health advisories to stay up to date on the outbreak’s spread and any necessary precautions. Educating yourself on all thing’s cholera can also provide an advantage in keeping you safe from it, you should also always keep yourself appraised of where your news is coming from.
  7. Seek medical attention immediately if symptoms occur: If you experience severe diarrhea, vomiting, or dehydration, seek medical help right away. Early treatment can significantly improve recovery chances.

In addition to individual precautions, the Nigerian government and health authorities are working to contain the outbreak by:

  1. Activating emergency response teams: Rapid response teams have been deployed to affected areas to provide medical care, distribute supplies, and implement control measures.
  2. Conducting awareness campaigns: Public health campaigns are underway to educate communities on cholera prevention, symptoms, and treatment.
  3. Improving access to clean water and sanitation: Efforts are being made to increase access to safe drinking water and improve sanitation infrastructure in affected areas.
  4. Distributing medical supplies: Essential medicines, fluids, and equipment are being distributed to health facilities to ensure adequate treatment for those affected.

While prevention is often better than cure, Cholerafacts provides information on how to get a care kit to treat early symptoms. It also provides access to a list of pharmacies across the country where users can get a cholera vaccine in the case of a suspected exposure.

By taking these precautions and staying informed, you can significantly reduce your risk of contracting cholera during this outbreak or increase your chances of getting early treatment. Remember, prevention is key, and collective efforts can help contain the spread of this disease.

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